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Data Transfer Rate Converter

Convert between bits per second, bytes per second, and their multiples

About Data Transfer Rate Converter

Understanding Data Transfer Rates

Data transfer rates measure the speed at which data moves between devices or through networks. The fundamental unit is bits per second (bps), though bytes per second (B/s) is also common. The relationship between bits and bytes (8 bits = 1 byte) forms the basis for conversion between these units. As network speeds increased, larger units using standard SI prefixes (kilo, mega, giga, tera) became necessary. Today, these measurements are crucial for understanding network performance, storage speeds, and data transmission capabilities.

Common Network Speeds

TechnologySpeedCommon Usage
Ethernet10/100/1000 MbpsLocal networks
Wi-Fi 6Up to 9.6 GbpsWireless networking
USB 3.05 GbpsDevice connections
Thunderbolt 440 GbpsHigh-speed peripherals

Unit Conversion Guide

Bit-based Units

  • 1 Kbps = 1,000 bps
  • 1 Mbps = 1,000 Kbps
  • 1 Gbps = 1,000 Mbps
  • 1 Tbps = 1,000 Gbps

Byte-based Units

  • 1 KB/s = 8 Kbps
  • 1 MB/s = 8 Mbps
  • 1 GB/s = 8 Gbps
  • 1 TB/s = 8 Tbps

Internet Connection Speeds

Common Broadband Technologies

  • DSL: 1-100 Mbps
  • Cable: 10-1000 Mbps
  • Fiber: 100-10000 Mbps
  • 5G: Up to 20 Gbps
  • Satellite: 12-100 Mbps

Usage Examples

  • 4K Streaming: 25 Mbps
  • Video Call: 1.5-3.5 Mbps
  • Online Gaming: 3-15 Mbps
  • Web Browsing: 1-5 Mbps
  • Cloud Backup: Varies with data size

Storage Transfer Speeds

Common Storage Interfaces

  • SATA III: 6 Gbps
  • PCIe 3.0 (x4): 32 Gbps
  • PCIe 4.0 (x4): 64 Gbps
  • USB 3.2 Gen 2x2: 20 Gbps
  • NVMe: Up to 64 Gbps